Coal Is Just Not Black Gold Free Essays

string(294) trend setting innovation for obtaining coal and other social costs, it is likewise noticed that mining cost of Coal in India is 35% higher than other trading nations like Indonesia, Australia, as a result of poor efficiency ( 3 tons/man move ) when contrasted with 12 tons/man move in Australia. COAL IS JUST NOT BLACK GOLD PREFACE Drawing upon the association in which creator is natural †Coal India Limited, biggest coal delivering organization on the planet, In this paper he basically examinations scarcely any current arrangements actualized by Government of India and Coal India Limited in mining industry from recent decades, works through the mind boggling issues around Coal mining in India and recognizes barely any human asset the executives related issues and how they have contributed for the company’s stagnation lately. The creator at that point basically investigations the issues, contrast it and pertinent writing and assess the constraints. In light of the writing and perceptions, he at that point proposes not many key suggestions to improve authoritative adequacy both to Law creators and to organization. We will compose a custom paper test on Coal Is Just Not Black Gold or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now Presentation Coal India Limited (CIL) is a Government of India Undertaking, Maharatna (Country’s Jewel) organization which workers 400,000 individuals around as of April’12. In finished last money related year, with net yearly deals of 15 billion dollars, and a net yearly working benefit of 3 billion dollars roughly by delivering coal from its 466 Coal mines across India and offering it to Power age organizations. It is the greatest and just recorded organization in the segment, where privately owned businesses are not permitted to contend, Thus bookkeeping to 80% of Annual national creation of Coal in India. CIL has five associations, which speak to all the workers in the organization. Since the organization is just significant coal maker and acts progressively like an imposing business model in the part, compensation are low contrasted with Industry normal in different nations. Coal India separated from delivering coal all alone likewise gives barely any coal mineshafts to private outsiders for contract. These mines are littler in size and remote for the organization to designate assets, consequently they are contracted. This methodology of contracting coal mineshafts and not having enough guidelines around Coal creation has prompted hardly any private contractual workers favoring illicit methods for work in these coal mineshafts and not permitting private contenders to rival Public part organizations COAL IN INDIA Indian Coal Industry as of now involves third situation by delivering 400 metric tons for each year ( mtpy), after US (1100 mtpy and China 2400 mtpy. Inside the nation Coal mining is nationalized and represents 60 percent of power creation. Coal being critical asset for financial development, it is shielded by government by passing numerous demonstrations, Indian Mines Act of 1952, Mines and Minerals Regulation and Development (MMRD) act are the key authoritative act implied for ensuring work working in mining industry and administering mining and investigation in India separately. After further update in 1993 and 2002, National Mining Policy was sketched out by Government of India whose targets are mineral advancement through investigation in both Onshore and Offshore fields. Strategy is intended to advance mineral industry normalize preparing and research, thinking about future needs of the nation with negligible effect of nature and guarantee security and wellbeing surprisingly engaged with the business. These destinations do gain a ground in normalizing the principles, anyway it needs to plainly depict how the law handles casual mines and how to manage wrongness under current law. As indicated by a Journalist master of little mines Chakravorty (2002), Illegal mines in India comprise of 88 percent of the complete announced mines in tally, creating around 10 percent of the absolute estimation of mineral creation of the nation. This number has expanded in the most recent decade , where 30 percent of illicit mining. These mines include needy individuals worked for most minimal wages and practically irrelevant security, wellbeing and security conditions. As indicated by MMRD Act, Mines Act and other Environmental Acts, all minerals are comprehensively arranged into â€Å"Major† and â€Å"Minor† and rest the duty of mining with the state. MMRD has additionally characterized mines has Class An or Class B decided dependent on the mechanical hardware utilized and Labor work the mine produces. In view of budgetary speculation, Labor work, Depth of stores and innovation sent, mines are disentangled to various Classes and given for contract. Commonly Class B mines are given for agreement to auxiliaries by CIL , One such model is Eastern Coal Fields, in province of Meghalaya, where despite the fact that they mines are Small, they are work serious and necessities to have high security and wellbeing norms. National Institute of Small Mines (NISM) , an administering body has grouped mines dependent on the creation sums. From different acts above, it very well may be comprehended that legitimate definitions rely on physical components of mine, which is thus is utilized to decide the exertion and time required to mine. Anyway for a complex financial action like mining with close social linkages and novel to the idea of the mine, such reductionist methodology and rearranging mines clouds the decent variety of mining rehearses across scales. As huge conventional procedures of mineral extraction, handling and use can't be applied to such little mines they will in general be dismissed and Illegitimated. Plainly, existing laws have escape clauses which are lacking in dealing with lasting Informal and Illegal mining. Likewise Illegal diggers can't campaign for acknowledgment, since current structure of the area is monopolistic with over 80% saves under CIL. This circumstance has brought about critical outcomes and prosperity of Local society around colliery territories and condition. COAL INDIA , A MONOPOLY Coal India Limited (CIL) set up in 1970, is liable for mining the coal, while the responsibility for is vested with the state. Therefore the association has assumed a basic job in meeting state’s development plans. The dynamic on mineral assets is affected by engineers, geologists, administrators and political gatherings and administration is exclusively vested with CIL. The Coal Mines Nationalization Bill, 2000 permits state governments to mine coal just if CIL affirms with no Intention to mine declaration. The Ministry of Coal ( MoC ) has granted CIL a close to monopolistic force, offering ascend to tight control on its country’s saves and absence of straightforwardness in numerous regions. In light of absence of further developed innovation for acquiring coal and other social costs, it is likewise noticed that mining cost of Coal in India is 35% higher than other sending out nations like Indonesia, Australia, in view of poor profitability ( 3 tons/man move ) when contrasted with 12 tons/man move in Australia. You read Coal Is Just Not Black Gold in classification Article models As an answer privatizing of coal segment is endeavored, anyway it is still in fundamental stage. The test to strategy producers in such manner is to guarantee how to protect the riches from unlawful mining and condition inside the district, simultaneously advantage individuals in mining zones by making laws that don't outcaste individuals and their occupations as ill-conceived additionally guarantee more noteworthy straightforwardness and normalization in estimating of coal. In coming years, interest for coal in the nation is relied upon to increment multi overlap, as indicated by IEA 2006, Reuters 2007, subsequently the requirement for government to rebuild the part is basic to not exclusively to answer numerous worldwide ramifications concerning atmosphere changes and Kyoto Protocol and yet additionally smooth out the positive increment in casual collieries which will keep on satisfying the needs of nearby customers and guarantee they meet least security and wellbeing ways of life. SOCIAL IMPACT Coal India Limited has wrecked condition in many coal follows with no or little worry for social ramifications, Inspire of Forest and condition controls. This conduct can be credited to sole syndication power vested with one organization on nation’s coal creation. There were different occasions of infringement of human rights saw while representative individuals at Coal mines One such model, It was noticed that at Janita Hills, Meghalaya , India. 5000 kids not as much as age of 18 was dealt from Assam, Nepal and Bangladesh and utilized by coal mineshafts in Meghalaya which are contracted to private contractual workers by CIL . Numerous such occurrences were seen in eastern piece of India , as well as across numerous nations’ coal follows in West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka states. Inspite of the Mines Act , 1952 which doesn’t permit fortified workers or individuals underneath the age of 18 to work. Now and again even without condition debasements, huge mining ventures have affected public activities with genuine ramifications for the jobs of neighborhood networks around in and around coal follows, where individuals had to leave their customary occupations for rummaging in left over coal follows, which are not monetarily reasonable for temporary workers. Such examples were seen in Jharkhand, where government and friends authorities have ignored social and social issues around the digging territories for a considerable length of time affecting the occupations of individuals living in these regions. This has made a requirement for extraordinary liberal or Maoist Movements to oppose such acts†as saw by Chandra Bhusan, Associate Director of Center of Science and Environment. As indicated by him Indian Mineralised tracts are generally in struggle Zones, since Company authorities, specialized specialists and administering bodies never truly drew in with social issues. Current lawful instruments are against poor and of provincial vintage and unfit to

Online Accounting Software for Implementation of MYOB

Question: Talk about theOnline Accounting Software for Implementation of MYOB. Answer: Presentation John and Jane are occupied with the electrical business since most recent 8 years. They are maintaining the business for the sake of John and Jane Electrical Company. The business is being directed at the little level and consequently the business chiefs are following the manual arrangement of bookkeeping. All the bookkeeping related tasks were performed physically by the administration. The significant bookkeeping capacities were going from the support of track records of all the monetary information identifying with stock, payrolls, accounts payables and receivables, tax collection work and so on. The administration people were composing the records of bookkeeping exchanges all alone. As the manual arrangement of bookkeeping framework is followed there includes an overwhelming administrative work requiring plentiful of time and endeavors to oversee and hold all the significant information records on paper. Further, it is hard for the proprietors to manage every single business intr icacy as it requests imperative bookkeeping information and ability. In addition, the manual arrangement of bookkeeping of John and Janes electrical organization is confronting serious wasteful aspects because of manual intercession causing high blunders and errors in completing bookkeeping activities. With the expanded degree of interest for electrical supplies and the choice of opening up barely any more stores at elective area, the proprietors of the electrical organization have understood the significance of computerized bookkeeping frameworks. As the business is led at a little level a fitting bookkeeping programming is required to be chosen. MYOB is one of the main bookkeeping and different business the executives arrangements giving programming intended to little to average estimated firms. The execution of such programming will empower the business supervisors to concentrate on their center business works as the non-center capacities like bookkeeping and related exercises will helpfully be dealt with by utilizing the highlights of MYOB progressively. The fixation on request and deals the executives will add to higher income age of the electrical organization. In addition, the usage of such programming will likewise forestall the wasteful aspects of the bookkeeping framework as the odds of mistakes on some portion of people will be limited. The documentation necessity of the basic bookkeeping and budgetary information of organization will likewise be diminished as the information will be kept spared and upheld up on online stage. Monetary exchanges at independent venture levels Buy and Sales exchanges For organizations at each level whether little, medium or enormous, buys and deals are the most essential capacities. To maintain any business the business people requires the demand of crude materials and the other important resources for the business. Subsequently, buy exchanges happens most regularly in each business association. Further, business exists to convey a few yields in the market. Consequently deals shapes its vital piece. The buy and the business exchange are those financial exchange in each business which happens routinely. These exchanges are accordingly required to be appropriately represented (Halabi, Barrett Dyt, 2010). Finance work exchanges: HR assumes the fundamental job in the business achievement. The wages and pay rates paid to every single work force associated with the business and henceforth finance exchanges are likewise ordinarily distinguished monetary exchanges. Assessment installment exchanges Indeed, even the independent companies exists to procure a few benefits and thus it needs to take care of a specific bit of its income to the assessment controllers of the economy. Expense related exchanges happens when charges are paid to the monetary bodies. Assessment bookkeeping is done to decide the measure of duties to be paid to the legislature. Income Expenses exchanges: So as to work a business the proprietors need to go through specific measures of cash to meet out its every day necessities like installment of utilities lease installments and it additionally wins livelihoods from different sources henceforth exchanges identifying with installments of costs and receipt of specific salaries can happen as often as possible in any private company. Venture relating exchanges: Indeed, even independent companies spares a specific segment of their profit from the activities and subsequently puts their sparing in some pay producing sources and accordingly ventures can be additionally be the piece of monetary exchanges. Banking exchanges: A business at little level needs to raise assets from banks and other money suppliers in this way credit exchanges are normal piece of private venture financial exchanges. Advantages of utilizing a web based bookkeeping programming device Rapid bookkeeping forms: As web based bookkeeping programs depend on computerized working, the bookkeeping activities are taken care of with speed utilizing on the web programming. As machines works more rapidly than the manual frameworks the handling of bookkeeping information happens in the base conceivable time (Sam, 2012). Wellbeing and Security: The data any business assumes essential job in its prosperity. As accounting capacity in any association is the fundamental part of business the board. Bookkeeping programming gives the security and back up highlights to protect the basic data of the business. The data kept on online mode can be kept from the danger of information harm (Pulakanam Suraweera, 2010). Effectiveness: The bookkeeping activity requires critical bit proprietors time and endeavors, bookkeeping programming helps the business in dealing with the bookkeeping capacities with more exactness and appropriate administration of bookkeeping information. As information prepared electronically is less exposed to the math or legitimate blunders (Salehi, Rostami Mogadam, 2010). Cost: In private companies it is hard for the directors to employ a specialist individual to deal with its bookkeeping activities for consistently as they have low financial plans, putting resources into the bookkeeping programming causes the firm to get its advantages for quite a while with one time venture. Bookkeeping programming are structured and created in such manners that the proprietors of the business would not have to recruit a specialist to deal with its bookkeeping capacities (Everaert, Sarens Rommel, 2010). Simple UI: Online bookkeeping programming are created and intended for the individuals who don't have essential information about the bookkeeping capacities. These product have the fundamental bookkeeping highlights that are indispensable for each little or medium business and are straightforward and use with legitimate specialized help. Issues looked by Jane and John in manual bookkeeping framework Deficient bookkeeping information: It may not be workable for the proprietors of electrical organization to have all the essential abilities and information to deal with bookkeeping tasks and to keep themselves refreshed with all the bookkeeping related administrative changes. Likewise, the directors may be thinking that its hard to deal with all the business activities at the same time. Human mistakes: while working with manual framework it isn't feasible for the proprietors of the business to dodge every single blunder on number juggling or consistent grounds as they need skill in bookkeeping capacities. Proprietors are not the machines which can give the precision in each capacity it perform. Substantial Paper Work: In manual bookkeeping the records are significantly taken care of on the papers and thus require legitimate documentation of all the paper. Additionally, the printed copy of records is powerless against danger of misfortune because of different calamities. Tedious: Accounting includes arrangement of tasks to be completed to record an information with the end goal of budgetary revealing. There are huge number of deals exchanges that happens in the matter of John and Jane thusly it requires some investment to record all the exchanges. Unwieldy bookkeeping forms: The bookkeeping procedures can be intricate enough on occasion and consequently hard to be dealt with by single or two people. Utilization of MYOB includes in John and Janes business Invoicing highlight: MYOB is intended for the little and medium estimated organizations and gives the key element of invoicing of bills to the clients to whom the deals are made by the firm. As MYOB gives the element which consequently creates the business solicitations to the clients when deals information is entered in the product program it will assist the electrical organization with managing its business capacities appropriately (Curtis, 2015). Finance the board: The finance highlight will support the John and Janes business in dealing with the staff individuals from the association so they can be paid off for their administrations on schedule. This component will keep the pertinent record of the considerable number of workers of business (Sutherland, 2011). Bank takes care of: This element will empower the proprietors of the business to remain refreshed with all the bank related exchanges that happens on everyday schedule, for example, the receipts and withdrawals that are made straightforwardly to the financial balance of the business (Curtis, 2012). Impediments and dangers engaged with MYOB executions Information Security Risks: Information kept on online stage is increasingly inclined to digital wrongdoings like hacking and information spillage. The information that is handled by the bookkeeping programming might be very delicate for the business subsequently will cause the business to endure extreme repercussions on the off chance that it is spilled out. The data misfortune can influence the companys execution antagonistically and it might likewise lead the organization face genuine legislative activities (Gourdie, 2011) (Wongsim Gao, 2010). Antagonistic for new clients: The representatives working with old framework may think that its hard to adapt up to new web based bookkeeping programming. To deal with it one must require appropriate information about programming functionalities. Enough of preparing should be given to the concerned workforce in the organization and preparing the staff may cost high to the organization (Urqua, 2011). End: From the exploration about the significance of MYOB in the little bu

Trading Room

Trading Room Having received my MIT degree in Management Science, Im still on the mailing list of the Sloan Undergraduate Management Association, or (SUMA). I often get some interesting notices over the list, and thought Id share this one with you: Date: Sun, 27 Feb 2005 04:25:08 -0500 To: [emailprotected] Subject: [SUMA] Trading game The Sloan Trading Room Task Force presents: ****************************** Equity Trading Game and Tutorial Wednesday, March 2, 2005 4:30pm-5:30pm Sloan Trading Room, E52-010 (Basement of E52) ****************************** REGISTER NOW! TO REGISTER, please send an email to [emailprotected] ~ For you first-time or novice traders, come try it out! See the state-of-the-art Trading Room. ~ Learn about market efficiency! ~ Compete against other students! MIT has a really cool Wall Street-style trading room. This is what the MIT News Office wrote about it when it was built in 1996: Sloan has just completed the first fully equipped state-of-the-art trading room ever built on a university campus. Identical in every detail to the best trading rooms in financial capitals around the world, this unique facility will not only give Sloan students first-hand experience in the world of high finance; it will also serve as a powerful platform for carrying on the schools tradition of pioneering research in finance and financial engineering. Our overall goal at Sloan is to spur innovation by bringing together the very best of theory and practice, said Glen L. Urban, professor of management and dean of the Sloan School. This new facility is not only a realistic proving ground where we can work closely with industry to develop and test the new financial techniques and technologies emerging from our research, it is also a classroom for teaching the people who will implement those new tools in practice. Pretty cool stuff, whether youre a major (or double major) in Management Science, or taking advantage of the new minor in mangement, or even to people not affiliated at all with Sloan. MITs resources, for the part, are open to anyone in the community, regardless or year/major/etc.

bipolar disorder essay assignment 2 - 1570 Words

STUDENT DETAILS ACAP Student ID: 168415 Name: Alana Gombach Course: Bachelor of Applied Social Science (BASSIX) ASSESSMENT DETAILS Unit/Module: COUN2051 Educator: Enza Santangelo Assessment Name: Mental Health Policy and Practice Assessment Number: 2 Term Year: 3/2014 Word Count: 1096 DECLARATION I declare that this assessment is my own work, based on my own personal research/study . I also declare that this assessment, nor parts of it, has not been previously submitted for any other unit/module or course, and that I have not copied in part or whole or otherwise plagiarised the work of another student and/or persons. I have read the ACAP Student Plagiarism and Academic Misconduct Policy and understand its implications.†¦show more content†¦I feel like I’m amazingly superior and on top of the world until I start to get exceedingly exasperated with those around me.† Hypomania is a more controlled form of mania. Consumers in a hypomanic state feel joyful, spirited, and dynamic, nevertheless they are able to continue with their day-to-day lives without losing touch with reality (Craighead Nemeroff 2001). Symptoms for bipolar depression include feelings of guilt and restlessness, irritability and erratic mood swings (Judd Akiskel 2002). Consumers with bipolar depression also tend to move and speak slowly, sleep a lot, and gain weight. Fry (2013) A consumer experiencing depression states â€Å"I don t want to be here anymore. I lie on my bed with the curtains drawn and nothingness washing over me like a sluggish wave. Whatever is happening to me is my own fault. These feelings are drowning me. I am inadequate and stupid, without worth. I might as well be dead. A mixed episode of bipolar disorder exhibits symptoms from mania or hypomania and depression (Lewis 2005). Common signs of a mixed episode include depression combined with agitation, irritability, anxiety, insomnia, distractibility, and racing thoughts. Studies have shown the mixture of high energy and low moods increases the risk of suicide or other forms of personal harm (Berk, Dodd Malhi 2005). What do you think it would be like if you suffered from some or all of these symptoms? Treatments for mental illnessesShow MoreRelatedApplication Of A Patient Assessment And Care Plan Formulation1529 Words   |  7 Pages Application to the Role of the Mental Health Nurse in Contemporary Practice Cohort: September 2013 Module Code: Assignment PUP 2226 Student Number: 22272321 Personal Tutor: Jackie Pierce Submission Date: 14 November 2014 Time: 1200hours The aim of the essay is to demonstrate the process of a patient assessment and care plan formulation in accordance with the assignment instructions. 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Play Snowball Fight to Break the Ice or Review Lessons

Theres probably nothing more fun than a snowball fight, particularly at school. This paper snowball fight doesn’t send icy shivers down the neck of your jacket or sting your face. It’s just an effective icebreaker designed to let students get to know each other or help you review a particular lesson or specific content. This game works with a group of at least a dozen people. It can also work well with a very large group, such as a lecture class or club meeting. You can use the icebreaker with students individually or divide into them into groups. General Steps Gather paper from your recycle bin, so long as one side is blank, then follow these steps. Have students: Write  one sentence or question—the content depends upon the context—on a piece of paper.Ball up their paper.Throw their snowballs.Pick up someone elses snowball and read the sentence aloud or answer the question. Using the Activity as a Mixer If you use the paper snowball fight to help students become acquainted, give them one piece of paper each and ask them to write their name and three fun things about themselves, such as, Jane Smith has six cats. Alternatively, write questions to be answered by the reader, for example, Do you have pets? Have them crumple the paper into a snowball. Divide the group into two teams on opposite sides of the room and let the snowball fight begin. You can have players write appropriate questions, or write the questions yourself to avoid any embarrassment and speed the process. The second alternative is particularly effective with younger students. When you say, Stop, each student should pick up the nearest snowball and find the person whose name is inside. Once everyone has found their snowman or snowwoman, have them introduce him to the rest of the group. For Academic Review To use the icebreaker to review content of a previous lesson or for test preparation, ask students to write a fact or question regarding the topic you want to review. Provide each student with several pieces of paper so there is abundant snow. If you want to ensure that students cover certain issues, add some snowballs of your own. Use this icebreaker in a wide range of contexts and for many different purposes. For example: Write review facts on snowballs and have students read them aloud, such as, Mark Twain was the author of Huckleberry Finn. Write review questions on snowballs and have students answer them, for example, Who wrote Huckleberry Finn? Write conceptual questions for students to answer, such as, What is the role of the character of Jim in Huckleberry Finn? When the snowball fight is over, each student will pick up a snowball and answer the question in it. If your room can accommodate this, have students remain standing during this exercise since they’ll be picking up snowballs throughout the activity. Moving around also helps people retain learning, and it’s a great way to energize a classroom. Post-Activity Debriefing Debriefing is necessary only if you’re recapping or prepping for a test. Ask questions such as: Were all the topics covered?Which questions were the hardest to answer?Were there any that were too easy? Why is that?Does everybody have a thorough understanding of the subject? If youve reviewed a lesson on the book, Huckleberry Finn, for example, you might ask students who the author of the book was, who were the main characters, what was their role in the story, and how students themselves felt about the book.

Process of air freight forwarding services for exporting Free Essays

Over the last few years, the concept of logistics has become more and more recognized, it has even become a vital part of foreign trade activities. Integrating with the trend of globalization, Vietnam has gradually developed forwarding and logistics industry, created incentives to develop export and import activities in the country. After a long period of time fostering professional knowledge, I found this internship program a chance that the university had offered to students to gain actual work practice and apply learning theory. We will write a custom essay sample on Process of air freight forwarding services for exporting or any similar topic only for you Order Now With the experiences in 3 weeks of internship at Overgrow Consultant and Logistics Corporation and the knowledge accumulated in class, I have completed the mid-course internship report with the key topic â€Å"Process of air freight forwarding services for exporting processing goods at Overgrow Consultant and Logistics Corporation†, which includes the actual process of exporting goods by air at the company and some recommendations to improve this activities. The report consists of three chapters, including: Chapter 1 : Introduction of Overgrow Consultant and Logistics Corporation Chapter 2: Estimating the process of air freight forwarding services for exporting processing odds Chapter 3: Recommendations to improve the process I would like to say thanks to Foreign Trade University Ho Chi Mini city Campus that has facilitated us in experiencing with the mid-course internship; Mr.. Unguent Tine Hang who has devotedly helped me to finish this report. I am grateful for the help from Overgrow C. L. Co’s Board of Directors and their staffs, especially Mr.. Unguent Van Sang – General Director and Miss Train NCO Phonon NIH – Assistant General Director, who have enthusiastically supported me to approach documents and actual activities in the company. However, due to the lack of knowledge and practical experience, the port may contain some inevitable mistakes. I would be really appreciated to have further comments to improve this subject from the readers. Ho Chi Mini City, 22nd August, 2013 Student TryГn HTH H;I Line Chapter 1 : INTRODUCTION OF OVERGROW CONSULTANT AND LOGISTICS CORPORATION 1. . Rater History Overgrow Consultant and Logistics Corporation was first established on 20/09/2000 at Cote Building, 7 Name Quo Gang, Pam Eng Ala Ward, HCI with the name of Overgrow Services – Consultant – Trading Limited Liability Company. January 2nd 2008, the company became officially quizzed and changed its head office to 853 El Hong Phone, Ward 12, Didst. 10, HCI. In January 2011, the head office was once again move d to 273/5 Unguent Throng Tune, Ward 10, PH Nonhuman Didst. , HCI and became official until now. . 2. General Information company’s Name: OVERGROW CONSULTANT AND LOGISTICS CORPORATION Business Name: OVERGROW C. L. C Brand name: OVERGROW@ Head Office: 273/5 Unguent Throng Tune, Ward 10, PH Nonhuman Didst. , HCI City Certificate of Business Number: 4103008954 Issued by: Department of Planning and Investment of Ho Chi Mini City Tax Code: 0305416676 Initial capital: 800. 000. 000 dong Tell: 08 38 455 277 Fax: 08 38 455494 Website: overgrow. Com. Van Email: info@evergood. Com. Van Chairman of the Board of Directors: Mr.. Quack Than Dan General Director: Mr.. Unguent Van Sang Slogan: â€Å"Ever Value Growth† 1. 2. 1. Functions Consultancy Investment Consultancy Consultancy on Enterprise Administrative Management Legal Consultancy MA Consultancy Real Estate Consultancy Franchising Consultancy Export – Import Customs Broker Logistics Services Packaging, labeling Consolidation Authorized representatives of import and export Distribution Accounting – Tax and Financial Services Vocational Training Trading 1. 2. 2. Missions To plan and carry out company’s business services in accordance with the current regulations to execute the above function To develop and utilize efficiently the company’s funds, constantly improve the company’s services to preserve and expand capital To comply with policies and regimes of state law related to business activities of the company, commit to the contracts with customer To fulfill obligations to employees and tax obligations to the state To take legal responsibility for the operations of the company To train and develop the employees of the company, facilitate staffs’ professional development 1. 3. Organizational structure With the number of fewer than 30 employees, Overgrow is a small company whose capital is 800. 000. 000 vend. This figure is quite not significant during the time when more and more large logistics company has Joined in the market inventive with strong investment in scale and infrastructure. However, the dynamic and young team of staff, the enthusiastic and experienced management team, the compact size which is easy to control are the company’s advantages. With the slogan of Ever Value Growth for, the company will always be prepared for the long-term oriented development and sustainability. . 3. 1 . Organizational Hierarchy chart Chart 1 . 1: Organizational Structure Source: website 1. 3. 2. Functions of main departments Personnel Department Responsible for managing rules and regulations of the company, clerical work, salary administration, compensation and benefits, office, security, fire fight and prevention, developing human resource. Business Develo pment Department Responsible for researching and developing service products, designing and determining the price of product, pursuing business opportunities, customer care and development. Consultancy Department Provide consultancy services in accordance with investor’s requirement and business environment Research and update systematically related legal information to provide customer with the best investment, commercial, import-export information Plan business projects, investment proposal, obtain investment license. Import-Export Department Import-Export Department is the most important department contributing to the company’s revenue. It consists of two sections: documents section and field section. The main activities are: Provide import and export services in accordance with customer’s requirement and business environment Deal with customers, receive information and documents, process documents and import-export formality Initiative contact with related State agencies and customers to resolve any problems Carry out customs broker activities, transportation and delivery of goods Operate the company’s direct trading and import export activities. 1. 4. Business outcomes from 2010-2012 Table 1. 2: Business Revenue, Cost, Profit from 2010 to 2012 Unit: Vietnam Dong 2010 2011 2012 Net Revenue 4. 650. 094. 413 4. 185. 920. 237 3. 25. 444. 644 Cost 2. 404. 717. 225 1 . 668. 673. 268 1 . 613. 829. 861 Gross Profit 2. 245. 377. 188 2. 517. 246. 969 1 . 811. 614. 783 Revenue from finance 2. 185. 735 4. 125. 176 997. 140 Cost from finance 2. 561. 199 58. 210. 523 19. 096. 204 Operating cost 2. 190. 445. 214 2. 357. 866. 622 1 . 799. 491 . 875 Net profit (15. 443. 490) 105. 2 95. 000 (5. 976. 156) Other profit (74. 133. 603) (14. 143. 102) 25. 842. 125 Profit before tax (89. 577. 093) 91. 151. 898 19. 865. 969 Profit after tax (90. 254. 460) 72. 725. 273 14. 373. 160 Source: Finance Statement 2010-2012 In 2010, the company’s business faced a lot of difficulties. Although net revenue increased by 29. 96 % compared to 2009 (Revenue 2009 was 3. 578. 025. 005 VEND) but costs increased significantly. The total cost in 2010 was 4. 741. 857. 41 VEND, 32. 66 % higher than in 2009 which was 3. 574. 409. 473 VEND. This consequence was partly due to the bad effect of general market, the unstable economy, oil prices sharply rise, especially financing costs which increased significantly from 5. 153. 310 VEND in 2009 to 72. 561. 199 VEND 2010. Over the years 2011-2012, the business situation was much more positive thanks to costs reduction. However, the company’s net revenue has declined. The fact that a number of customers of the company have had their own import and export department along with the introduction or expansion of many logistic companies in Ho Chi Mini City may lead to the deduction of the amount of contract. 1. 5. Internship activities at Overgrow C. L. C Research about organizational structure, functions and tasks of each department, observe everyone’s works Approach to some important document required in import- export activities such as contact, Bill of Lading, Airway Bill, Commercial Invoice, Packing list, Booking Note, Certificate of Origin†¦ After registered at HCI City Customs Department 2 Ham Nigh, Ben Nigh Ward, Didst. 1, HCI and within the validity period of the contract, every consignment under this contract will be declared at this Customs Department. After getting notice from Hong Pouch Duce about the export consignment, the document processing staff ill: Receive information about the consignment from customer: Description of Goods: Polo Half HAS code: 61099020 Quantity: 298 pieces = 6 cartons Total value: $2. 63,14 Country of origin: Vietnam Country of import: Japan Port of export: Tan Son Neat airport, HCI Port of discharge: Osaka, Japan Gather the necessary documents and translate into English including: Commercial Invoice 1 original Packing list Bill of Material Schedule of contract Certificate of Origin Airway Bill 1 copy Table 2. 2. Documents required in process Notes: Certificate of Origin and Airway Bill will be obtained after the consignment departs Modes of supply documents: Via email, post, MESS or dire ctly hand in to Overgrow Headpiece. Normally, field staff will come to customer’s company to get the documents and signatures. Date on all documents must be the same (June 10th 2013) except for C/O and A/B June 4th 2013: contact the carrier and obtain Booking Note for the flight of June 33rd 2013 2. 1. 2. Customs Declaration and Clearance Online declaration: For processing goods, we will use Thai Son soft-Uses EGG. June 10th 2013: Documents processing staff will insert the information of the consignment, attach documents such as Commercial Invoice†¦ After information is submitted inline, Customs officer accepts customs declaration and give out declaration number. This consignment of Hong Pouch Duce is classified as Green lane and exempt from taxes, documents staff will print out the declaration sheet. June 1 lath 2013: Field staff will submit the 2 Declaration Sheet (original) (signed by Hong Pouch Duck’s director) to Customs Officer at HCI Customs Department to get the clearance confirmation. In other cases, if the consignment is classified as Yellow or Red lane, the Customs Department will check on the commercial documents or actually inspect of goods and move on to Taxes Department. 2. . 3. Good Delivery June 22nd 2013: Field Staff will bring the 2 Declaration Sheet (confirmed) and Booking Note to TTS warehouse and Hong Pouch Duck’s representative will deliver the goods there to the representative of the carrier along with a forwarding instruction from the shipper. Staffs of the airline warehouse weights the goods and sign in the Scaling Report. Field staff will submit the 2 Declaration Sheet to the customs inspector, get the confirmation and take back the sheet then liquidate the goods. After that, he will pay the entire fee to TTS and transfer documents to the carrier’s representative. A ay or two, he will come to the carrier’s office to get the airway bill. 2. 1. 4. Documents Storage and Transferring After finishing all customs procedures, field staff returns all the bills and detailed list of relating cost to the accosting department. Accounting department will draw the final balance sheet, settle all payment relating to the consignment, bill the service charges and transfer the document to customer. Documents Processing staff will obtain the C/O and then transfer the final documents to Hong Pouch Duce, including: C/ o Airway bill And other necessary documents Overgrow will keep one copy of each document. 2. Summary of strengths and weaknesses 2. 2. 1 . Strengths Established for about 10 years, the procedures of Overgrow C. L. C are currently well developed. The connection between each section ensures that the work process is fast and tight. The process is closed to theory and regulations of the state, which minimizes the chances of mistakes and other prob lems. The company is applying advantages in information technology to develop customer network and execute the import and export procedures. The usage of electronic customs declaration software USES-EGG lasted update enables all processes to become more convenient and simple. The current headpiece, which is near the airport, makes it easier for staff to move from office to the warehouse and the Customs Department. More over, short distance helps the company to save a lot of money and time. Staffs with strong knowledge, rich experience and enthusiasm always prove their professionalism, hardly make any mistake at work. After several years of operation, Overgrow has created close relationships with many airline companies and provide the air transport service with a competitive quality and price. 2. 2. 2. Weaknesses Firstly, investment and development of services is limited due to lack of capital sources. Overgrow mostly work with customers whose company is in the medium and small scale. The lack of human sources also constrains the company from expanding the business. Besides, there are still employees whose professional qualifications are not really strong to solve any problems occur at work, especially when they are working with customs agency. Moreover, Overgrow does not have any warehouse as well as transportations. The fact that they must hire other transport agency raises the cost and for worst, they can not control the quality of shipment. Sometimes, due to the carelessness of the supervising staff, goods are lost, stolen or damaged. This situation affects the company’s credit as well as financial status since the value of compensation quite high. Chapter Three: RECOMMENDATIONS TO IMPROVE THE PROCESS OF AIR FREIGHT FORWARDING SERVICES FOR EXPORTING PROCESSING GOODS 3. 1 . Outlook of air freight forwarding services in the company 3. 1. 1 . Opportunities The negative impact of the globe recession has clearly affected the import-export market in Vietnam. However, signs of global economic recovery along with the efforts of business community and Ministries will be an important driving force, supporting the recovery of Vietnam market. For logistic sector, growth opportunities are even higher. According to some experts in this field, after Joining in WTFO, Vietnam is chosen by many foreign investors and gradually become a new manufacturing center of the world, after China and India. This is also a good sign for Overgrow as the situation is gradually better. The export and import activities in many manufacturing companies have recently promoted, which lead to more and more customers. Customs regulations nowadays are more appropriated than they were before. The simpler, neater they are, the more convenience for the company. The company is coated in an area with developed economies such as Ho Chi Mini City, Dong Ana and Bin Dong. This area attracts many domestic and foreign investments, enabling companies to find new customers. In the future the company continues to expand the relationships, seeks for investment partners not only domestic but also abroad and potential new customers while maintaining and strengthening goods relationships with the old customers. Besides, the company also developed many types of services other than major import and export activities such as consulting, investment, trading bring on more abundant source of profits and stability. Especially for air freight industry, thank to their advantages of quick and safe services, future development of this field is indisputable. The number of export and processing contracts of the company are stable and tend to increase. Besides, customs procedures are more quickly than the sea freight plus the competition between air transport companies which leads to costs reducing tend to be the deciding factors for customers to choose this type of freight. 3. 1. 2. Threats One of the biggest challenges of the company’s current situation is the fact that the numbers of logistics companies are increasing leading to fierce competition in annuity, quality and services price. In addition, the trading and manufacturing companies are gradually investing themselves a separate import and export division, making the number of contracts and the number of customers using the service also declined somewhat. Most of the company’s customers are small and medium enterprises, exports and imports volumes are not large and the value of service contracts is not high. The expansion of the market may face many problems due to financial instability and human resources are increasingly scarce, especially qualified staff, strong expertise who meet the requirements of companies. The research and develop product activity requires skilled, professional and strong acknowledged of market employees, who are also the target talent of others competitors. One other difficulty is the seasonal characteristic of logistics industry, which makes the company operation results unstable and revenue uneven. Benefits of the employee are also affected. At peak season, they have to work overtime till midnight to wait for a shipment but at the opposite one, workload reduces and so does their income. Last but not least, in 2012 , Vietnam government has permitted 100 % foreign owned egoistic enterprises in the country, this will make the competition becomes more intense, when small enterprise like Overgrow confront with the big names in the worldwide market like Marks , PAPAL , NYC , MOL who have huge capital investment, abundant experiences and intend to invade Vietnamese potential market. Small-scale infrastructure and limited services companies could hardly compete with those giants. . 2. The company’s oriented development for air freight forwarding services Develop direct foreign investment and enterprise investment consulting services, erectly invest if there is a good opportunity Develop customs broker service and freight forwarder, specialize each stage, diversify fields and selectively develop Overgrow Company does not o nly develop human resources but also desire to bring them professional solid foundation for the future Advertise and develop brand’s image to the potential customers Become a closed chain services provider in 201 5 3. 3. Recommendations to improve air freight forwarding services for exporting processing goods 3. 3. 1. To the Board of Director Upgrading computer systems to facilitate employees complete task more quickly and accurately Invest in equipping transportation to reduce working with agency with high price and low quality Carefully monitor working habit of the staffs to ensure seriously inside and outside the office Consider investment in marketing activities and advertising company’s image in order to expand customers network as well as to attract more potential employee 3. . 2. To the Personnel Department Criticize and create sanction regime for workers to increase work efficiency Foster knowledge and soft skills of staffs, especially field staffs working directly with the customs officers, require high flexibility Limit the costs and time when handling the shipment, and time off of employees 3. 3. 3. To the import and export staffs Avoid unnecessary mistakes in processing documents to minimize handling time Try to arrange time and places to handle as many consignments as possible to reduce moving time and cost when traveling from the office to the warehouse or to customariness 3. 4. Proposals 3. 4. 1. To the Company Conduct financial stability, balance the costs reasonably and pay attention to the currency market for the price adjustment in providing services to customers Improve How to cite Process of air freight forwarding services for exporting, Essays

Involuntary Outpatient Commitment Essays - Psychiatry, Mental Health

Involuntary Outpatient Commitment By Tabitha Watson Submitted to the Undergraduate Studies Jackson State University Dr. Jones Ph.D In partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Bachelors of Science December 2016 Major: Criminal Justice After reading and analyzing the issue is especially evident for individuals with perpetual emotional instabilities who are high utilizers of inpatient caresupposed "spinning entryway patients." These patients enhance when they are hospitalized and treated with psychotropic meds yet oftentimes quit taking their medicines not long after they are discharged, making a cycle of backslide and re-hospitalization. Eventually, rotating entryway patients will disintegrate and meet the criteria for inpatient common responsibilityclear and persuading proof regarding dysfunctional behavior and peril to self or others. Be that as it may, automatic outpatient duty laws allow courts to intercede and arrange individuals with maladjustments to follow treatment in the group. A subtype of automatic outpatient dutyknown as preventive outpatient commitment permits court-requested treatment for individuals with emotional sicknesses who do not satisfy the criteria for inpatient responsibility. Defen ders of these laws tout them as an answer for the spinning entryway issue. A few states have displayed their outpatient duty statutes on New York's preventive outpatient responsibility law, known as Kendra's Law. New York passed Kendra's Law in memory of Kendra Webdale , a young lady who was pushed to her demise before an approaching train by Andrew Goldstein, a man with untreated schizophrenia. Under Kendra's Law, a court can arrange a man with an emotional sickness to take an interest in a "helped outpatient treatment" (AOT) program. A regular AOT arrange incorporates a large group of mediations intended to enhance pharmaceutical consistence in the group, among themoccasional blood tests or urinalysis to decide consistence with endorsed drugs; guiding and toxicology screens for patients with a background marked by substance mishandle; bunch treatment, day or halfway day programming; and adm inistered living game plans. T he individuals who are not under a regulated lodging necessity, courts will now and then request a decisive group treatment (ACT) group to visit the patient's home. According to Mental Health Center of America, the reason for schizophrenia is still misty. A few speculations about the reason for this illness include: hereditary qualities (heredity), science (variations from the norm in the mind's science or structure); as well as conceivable viral contaminations and insusceptible issue. Researchers trust that individuals with schizophrenia have an irregularity of the cerebrum chemicals or neurotransmitters: dopamine, glutamate and serotonin. These scientists permit nerve cells in the cerebrum to send messages to each other. The lopsidedness of these chemicals influences the way a man's cerebrum responds to boosts - which clarifies why a man with schizophrenia might be overpowered by tangible data (noisy music or splendid lights) which other individuals can without much of a stretch handle. This issue in handling diverse sounds, sights, smells and tastes can likewise prompt to visualizations or dreams. Supporters of Kendra's Law rest the ethical defense for intercession on damage to self as well as other people. However independent from anyone else, hurt neglects to give a principled refinement between individuals with emotional sicknesses and other people who may likewise decline treatment. Consider the alcoholic who perseveres in driving inebriated. We could without much of a stretch envision a Kendra's Law for individuals with substance manhandle clutters loaded with week by week Alcoholics Anonymous gatherings, toxicology tests, and home visits where ACT groups direct "container checks" rather than pill checks. Such an administration would pay profits in preventable passings because of vehicular manslaughter, yet we don't have one. Rather we depend on the criminal law to stop these harms. Resting the contention for helped outpatient treatment on mischief to self appears to be similarly risky. We don't require individuals with diabetes to take solutions that h ave the ability to counteract visual impairment, removal, extreme lethargies, and passing. Nor do we oblige smokers to quit smoking any more than we require individuals with cardiovascular ailment or elevated cholesterol to take part in classes on the risks of inertia and a greasy eating regimen. As a general matter, courts don't mediate in self-in regards to treatment choices, without a finding of ineptitude, regardless of how grave the potential mischief.